Sharp demographic decline
According to data cited by political scientist Anatoliy Tkach, Moldova’s population decreased by 7,821 people in the first 100 days of 2026. Of these, 4,554 citizens emigrated permanently – equivalent to around 46 people leaving the country each day.
“Minus citizens, plus officials”
Commenting on the figures, Tkach summarized the trend as: “minus 7,821 citizens – plus 113 officials,” pointing to what he described as a mismatch between demographic realities and state policy.
Expansion of government staff
Despite population decline, the government plans to expand staffing in several institutions, including the State Chancellery, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the Ministry of Environment.
The total annual cost of the additional staff is estimated at around 44 million lei (≈ €2.3 million). This includes:
• State Chancellery: staff increase from 323 to 379 employees
• Foreign Ministry: from 161 to 196 employees
• Environment Ministry: from 96 to 118 employees
Budget priorities under scrutiny
Tkach argues that these figures reflect broader policy priorities, as public spending on administration rises while the country faces emigration and economic pressure.
Broader policy debate
The situation has fueled debate about long-term strategy. While authorities justify hiring by pointing to EU integration and environmental commitments, critics question why expansion of the bureaucracy coincides with continued population outflow.
At the same time, discussions about attracting foreign labor migrants have intensified, highlighting concerns that emigration may lead to structural workforce shortages if not addressed.
